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Carpinus caroliniana - American Hornbeam

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Carpinus caroliniana is also known as the American Hornbeam, a North American native tree that stands as an emblem of steadfast beauty for any landscape. Perfectly sized for various garden structures with its height of 20-35 feet, this deciduous specimen unfurls an impressive showcase of dense, dark green foliage which stages a breathtaking transformation to hues of orange, scarlet, and purple come fall. During summer, it garnishes itself with clusters of petite, hop-like fruit, adding a unique charm to its persona. The most striking feature is its smooth, muscular, and fluted gray bark, which provides eye-catching interest throughout the year. This low-maintenance marvel basks in the full sun to partial shade and boasts an admirable resistance against pests and diseases, making it an indispensable addition to your green space. It requires a moderate amount of water, promoting it as the prime choice to add a touch of sturdy elegance to your garden, all year round.

  • Size: 20-35 feet tall
  • Flowers: Produces small, hop-like fruit in summer
  • Foliage: Dense dark green leaves, turning to orange, scarlet, and purple in fall
  • Water usage: Moderate
  • Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
  • Additional Feature: Muscular, fluted, grey bark for year-round interest, resistant to pests and diseases.
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